Rite of feeding food in the Qur’an and Sunnah, its virtues and images
Keywords:
Ritual, Feeding food, Virtues, Pictures, the Noble Qur’an and the Sunnah of the ProphetAbstract
This research deals with the study of a topic that is considered one of the main pillars in achieving social solidarity in the Islamic society, which is feeding food in the Qur’an and Sunnah. The light on the reality of this ritual and the statement of its many virtues, the most important of which is escaping from Hellfire and entering Paradise. The scientific method from its sources, as well as the analytical method based on analyzing the scientific material and extracting judgment and rulings from it. The research concluded with a number of results, the most important of which is the contribution of this ritual to achieving food security for all people at all levels, in addition to consolidating the meanings of spoilage, mercy and love among them.
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Akhrajahu al-Bukhārī, al-ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb al-nikāḥ, Bāb min Turk al-Daʻwah faqd ʻṣá Allāh wa-Rasūlihi, J 10, Ṣ 305, raqm (5177) maʻa al-Fatḥ.
Akhrajahu Abū Dāwūd, al-sunan, Kitāb al-janāʼiz, Bāb ṣanʻat al-ṭaʻām li-ahl al-mayyit, J 26, Ṣ 402, raqm (3132), wa-al-Tirmidhī, al-Jāmiʻ al-kabīr, Kitāb abwāb al-janāʼiz, Bāb mā jāʼa fī al-ṭaʻām yuṣnʻ li-ahl al-mayyit, J 2, Ṣ 312, raqm (998), Wa-qāla Ḥadīth Ḥasan.
Rawāh al-Bukhārī fī ākhir alhibh min Ṣaḥīḥihi (Bāb Faḍl almnyḥh), j5, Ṣ 108.
al-Duktūr Muṣṭafá Saʻīd al-Khinn wa-al-Duktūr Muṣṭafá al-Bughā wa-ākharūn, Nuzhat al-muttaqīn sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṣāliḥīn lil-Imām al-Nawawī, Bayrūt Muʼassasat al-Risālah, 1413 H, (Ṭ 20), J 1, Ṣ 403.
Anẓur: Wizārat al-Awqāf wa-al-Shuʼūn al-Islāmīyah, al-Mawsūʻah al-fiqhīyah al-Kuwaytīyah, al-Kuwayt, 2006 M, (ṭ2), j42, Ṣ 120-121 bi-ikhtiṣār.
Ward fī al-Mawsūʻah al-fiqhīyah al-Kuwaytīyah, J 42, ṣ121 : akhrajahu al-Bukhārī fī al-adab al-mufrad ṣ155, min Ḥadīth Abī Hurayrah wa-Ḥasan isnādih, wa-Ibn Ḥajar fī al-Talkhīṣ J 3, ṣ70.
Akhrajahu al-Bayhaqī fī al-Ādāb, iʻtaná bi-hi wa-ʻallaqa ʻalayhi : Abū ʻAbd Allāh al-Saʻīd al-Mandūh, Bayrūt, Muʼassasat al-Kutub al-Thaqāfīyah, 1988m, (Ṭ1), Ṣ 33, qāla Muḥaqqiq al-Kitāb : akhrajahu al-Bukhārī min ṭarīq alʼʻmsh j7, Ṣ 32.
Al-Marjiʻ al-sābiq nafsih. Wa-qāla al-muʻallaq : akhrajahu al-muṣannaf min ṭarīq Abī al-Dāwūd al-Ṭayālisī (2367) wa-huwa mtfq ʻalayhi min Ḥadīth Saʻīd akhrajahu al-Bukhārī, j8, Ṣ 12-13 wa-Muslim j2, ṣ714.
Ibn al-Athīr al-Jazarī, marjiʻ sābiq, j3, Ṣ 384.
Al-Rāghib al-Aṣfahānī, marjiʻ sābiq, Ṣ 480.
Jamāl al-Dīn Abū al-Faraj Ibn al-Jawzī (tuwuffiya : 597 H), Ṣifat al-Ṣafwah, Bayrūt, Dār al-Maʻrifah, 1405h, (Ṭ 3), j1,Ṣ 504.
Ibn al-Jawzī, marjiʻ sābiq, j1, ṣ726.
Anẓur : Wizārat al-Awqāf wa-al-Shuʼūn al-Islāmīyah al-Kuwaytīyah, marjiʻ sābiq, j28, ṣ316-317.
Sayyid Quṭb, marjiʻ sābiq, j6, Ṣ 3382.
Akhrajahu al-Bukhārī, al-ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb Ikrām al-ḍayf wkhdmth iyāh bi-nafsihi, J 12, ṣ164, raqm (6235) maʻa Fatḥ al-Bārī.
Muḥammad ibn Ṣāliḥ Ibn ʻUthaymīn (tuwuffiya : 1421 H), Aḥkām alʼḍḥyh wa-al-zakāh, al-Saʻūdīyah, Muʼassasat al-Shaykh al-ʻUthaymīn, (D. t), (ṭ2), Ṣ 5.
al-Duktūr Ḥusām al-Dīn ʻAfānah, marjiʻ sābiq, ṣ15.
Akhrajahu al-Bukhārī, al-ṣaḥīḥ, Kitāb al-Aḍāḥī, Bāb min dhabḥ al-Aḍāḥī bi-yadihi, J 11, ṣ134, raqm (5558) maʻa al-Fatḥ.
Anẓura : Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī ibn Ḥajar al-ʻAsqalānī, (tuwuffiya : 852 H), Fatḥ al-Bārī fī sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Dimashq, Dār al-Fikr, 1993M, (Ṭ1), J 11, Ṣ 144.
