The issue of the exaltation of God Almighty according to Muslim philosophers until the end of the sixth century AH - A critical analytical study
Keywords:
Islamic belief, divine attributes, Islamic philosophy, transcendence, anthropomorphism, monotheismAbstract
The Muslim philosophers attached great importance to the issue of God Almighty’s exaltation of the partner and the opposite and of every deficiency, and of the corporeal and its accessories, and they explicitly stated that, but the weakness appeared in some of them in the inference as in the issue of oneness, and in how God Almighty deserves the attributes. The tendency of their approach to the method of retirement was clear Among the most famous of those who follow the statements of Muslim philosophers in theology through discussion and criticism are: Al-Shahristani, Al-Ghazali, and Al-Razi. The study came in three sections, the first is about the exaltation of God Almighty from the partner and the opposite of the Muslim philosophers. The second is in exalting God Almighty from corporeality and analogy with them. As for the third, it was in the transcendence of God Almighty in His Names and Attributes. One of the most prominent results of the research is the saying of the Muslim philosophers of the oneness of God Almighty and his transcendence of the opposite and the partner, with the weakness of some of them in inferring this, and his transcendence of the corporeal and its accessories.
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